通过Activex获取Mac地址

三月 9, 2007 at 10:39 下午 by · Filed under 计算机与网络

在网上看到有一篇关于用Activex获取Mac地址的。还没有详细测试过。迟点测试一下，再把心得跟大伙说。

原文地址：http://www.faqts.com/knowledge_base/view.phtml/aid/9005/fid/125

Hi,
there are some problems with below ActiveX it wont work in two builds of
Windows XP. Details are

The components used

  1. <object classid="CLSID:76A64158-CB41-11D1-8B02-00600806D9B6"
  2. id="locator" VIEWASTEXT></object>
  3.  
  4. <object classid="CLSID:75718C9A-F029-11d1-A1AC-00C04FB6C223"
  5. id="theId"></object>

It works for all system except two. The specifications of the systems
are as follows:
IE version – 6
OS – Windows Xp Professional version
6.0.2900.2180.xpsp_sp2_rtm.040803-2158
and Windows Xp Professional version 6.0.2900.2180.xpsp_sp2_gdr.050301-1519

The systems are configured exactly like the others. It seems that
something is restricting the Active X control from loading into the page.

Please let me know if there is any work around or patch to this problem…

—-End—-

Hi,

You may use a client side javascript in order to discover the IP
address.

  1. <script language="javascript">
  2.    alert(location.hostaddress);
  3. </script>

(The solution above doesn’t work. It retrieves only the public Ip
address, not the IPaddress on the PC behind the firewall/router. My
solution below does work, but it is a bit more complicated. Mike
Scalise 9/18/2003)

This solution does retrieve IP addresses from behind a firewall. It
does have limitations. The client computer must be running Windows. It
requires ActiveX to be enabled in the browser.
The first file uses Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to
retrieve the physical address of your network card (MAC Address) and
the IP address currently assigned to that computer. Remember, if client
computer gets an address using DHCP, this Ip address may change daily.
The MAC address never changes. It is burned into your network card and
is supposed to be unique in the world. (In fact, microsoft uses the MAC
address and the curent date and time to generate GUID’s. )

The first page does an asyncronous call to the WMI system. When the
async call it is done, then it then automatically posts the data to
another file which displayed the results. Nifty cool.
Mike Scalise

Copy and paste the two ASPFiles below.

The first ASP file- NIC5.ASP

  1. <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
  2. <html>
  3. <head>
  4. <title>WMI Scripting HTML</title>
  5.  
  6. <script FOR="foo" EVENT="OnCompleted(hResult,
  7. pErrorObject, pAsyncContext)" LANGUAGE="JScript">
  8.  
  9.              document.forms[0].txtMACAddr.value=unescape(MACAddr);
  10.              document.forms[0].txtIPAddr.value=unescape(IPAddr);
  11.              document.forms[0].txtDNSName.value=unescape(sDNSName);
  12.              document.formbar.submit();
  13.         </script>
  14. <script FOR="foo" EVENT="OnObjectReady(objObject,
  15. objAsyncContext)" LANGUAGE="JScript">
  16.  
  17.          if(objObject.IPEnabled != null && objObject.IPEnabled !
  18. = "undefined" && objObject.IPEnabled == true)
  19.                   {
  20.  
  21.                    if(objObject.MACAddress != null &&
  22. objObject.MACAddress != "undefined")
  23.                          MACAddr = objObject.MACAddress;
  24.  
  25.  
  26.                    if(objObject.IPEnabled && objObject.IPAddress(0) !=
  27. null && objObject.IPAddress(0) != "undefined")
  28.                          IPAddr = objObject.IPAddress(0);
  29.  
  30.                    if(objObject.DNSHostName != null &&
  31. objObject.DNSHostName != "undefined")
  32.                       sDNSName = objObject.DNSHostName;
  33.  
  34.                    }
  35.         </script>
  36.  
  37. </head>
  38. <body>
  39. <p>
  40.  
  41.  
  42.  
  43. <FONT color="red"><span
  44. ID="info"> </span>. </FONT>
  45. <object classid="CLSID:76A64158-CB41-11D1-8B02-
  46. 00600806D9B6" id="locator" VIEWASTEXT>
  47. </object>
  48. <object classid="CLSID:75718C9A-F029-11d1-A1AC-
  49. 00C04FB6C223" id="foo">
  50. </object>
  51.  
  52. <script LANGUAGE="JScript">
  53.  
  54.              var service = locator.ConnectServer();
  55.              var MACAddr ;
  56.              var IPAddr ;
  57.              var DomainAddr;
  58.              var sDNSName;
  59.              service.Security_.ImpersonationLevel=3;
  60.              service.InstancesOfAsync
  61. (foo, 'Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration');
  62.          </script>
  63. </p>
  64.  
  65.  
  66. <form method="POST" action="NICPost.asp" id="formfoo" name="formbar">
  67.  
  68. <input type="hidden"  name="txtMACAddr">
  69. <input type="hidden"  name="txtIPAddr">
  70. <input type="hidden"  name="txtDNSName">
  71.  
  72. </form>
  73.  
  74.  
  75. </body>
  76. </html>

*************************
This is the second file. It is an ASP page, but you could change it to
plain HTML and use Java to retrieve the form field values, if you
wanted.

NICPost.asp

  1. <HTML>
  2. <HEAD>
  3. </HEAD>
  4. <BODY>
  5. Network Interface Card Information Page
  6. <BR>
  7. <BR>
  8. <BR>
  9. You are at IP Address <STRONG>
  10. <%=request.form("txtIPAddr")%>
  11. </STRONG>
  12. <BR>
  13. Your MAC address on your network card is <STRONG>
  14. <% =request.form("txtMACAddr")%>
  15. </STRONG>
  16. <BR>
  17. Your DNS Host name is <STRONG>
  18. <% =request.form("txtDNSName")%>
  19. </STRONG>
  20. <BR>
  21. <BR>
  22. <BR>
  23. To confirm your IP and MAC address information, go to
  24. the command prompt and
  25. type in
  26. <BR>
  27. <BR>
  28. IPCONFIG/ALL
  29. <BR>
  30. <BR>
  31. ASP reports that your IP Address is <STRONG>
  32. <%
  33. response.Write Request.Servervariables("REMOTE_ADDR")
  34. %>
  35. </STRONG>which is your external WAN IP address that
  36. anyone can see,
  37. <BR>
  38. but maybe be shared by hundreds of users if you use Net
  39. Address Translation
  40. (NAT)
  41. <BR>
  42. through a common router.
  43. </BODY>
  44. </HTML>

2 条评论 »

  1. ik said,

    三月 9, 2009 at 12:58 下午

    http://amxku.net/?action=show&id=1108

  2. catch said,

    三月 24, 2009 at 12:58 上午

    http://tonylian.javaeye.com/blog/301323 一个比较全面与MAC地址的文章

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